Minnesota Housing has purchased more than 24,000 home mortgage loans since 2021. Interest rates on home mortgage loans reached historic lows in 2021 (below 3%) making homeownership more affordable. Beginning in 2022, interest rates increased to levels that are more typical from a historical perspective (7%), limiting the affordability of homeownership for some. Despite this rise, Minnesota Housing purchased nearly 4,000 home mortgages in 2025 including 3,374 for first-time homebuyers through the Start Up program and an additional 551 through the Step Up program.